Malaysian Noodle Delights  Part 3 of 3 
                                      Sunday 2024/9/29 

    


In Malaysia, noodles are popular staple, particularly in Malaysian Chinese cuisine, but used by other groups as well. Noodles such as bi hoon (米粉, Malay: bihun; rice vermicelli), kuay teow (粿條) or ho fun (河粉, flat rice noodles), mee (麵, Malay: mi; yellow noodles), mee suah (麵線, wheat vermicelli), yee meen (伊麵, golden wheat noodles), dongfen (冬粉, cellophane noodles), Lao Shu Fen (老鼠粉, silver needle noodles), and others provide an alternative source of carbohydrate to a serving of rice that accompanies every meal.

I am preparing  9 Malaysian noodle dishes for 3 episodes.

3 episodes exploring:
Part 1:Asam Laksa; Char kway teow; Curry mee      《Published》
Part 2:Kerabu Beehoon; Laksa Lemak; Laksam        《Published》
Part 3:Mee Bandung Muar; Mee Calong; Mee Siam  《Now》

Part 3:Mee Bandung Muar; Mee Calong; Mee Siam  



▲ 7. Mee Bandung Muar

Mee Bandung Muar, or simply mee bandung, is a traditional Malaysian cuisine which originated in Muar, Johor, Malaysia.

The word bandung in its name is derived from the literal meaning of the word in the Malay language, which means "mixture", "combined", "coupled", "doubles" or "pairs", as is illustrated in several Malay words like Sirap bandung (rose syrup beverage mixed with condensed milk) and Rumah berbandung (semi-detached or duplex house). Meanwhile the district of Muar is commonly and widely known to be the origin place of Mee Bandung.

Mee bandung is a cuisine that was originally cooked with yellow noodles coupled with egg in addition to a thick broth-gravy made of a combination of dried shrimps, onion, spices, shrimp paste and chilies.. Then the dish was upgraded by adding prawn, meat, fish cakes and vegetables. 

Mee bandung must not be mistaken as a dish linked to or originating from Bandung, Indonesia, because they are not related at all despite similarity in the names.

EQUIPMENT
· Saucepan
· Wok

INGREDIENTS
· 600 g yellow noodles or use about 300 grams dried egg noodles
· 3 large tomatoes quartered
· 4 large eggs
· 8 stalks yu choy 
· 250 g large shrimp deveined
· 3 Tbsp oil

BEEF STOCK:
· 500 g beef stew
· 4 cups water

INGREDIENTS TO GRIND:
· 2 Tbsp red chili paste I used store-bought sambal oelek
· 1 large onion peeled and quartered
· 8 cloves garlic peeled
· 4 slices ginger
· 50 g dried shrimp soaked in warm water until soft
· 1/2 cup roasted peanuts

SEASONINGS:
· 1 Tbsp oyster sauce
· 4 Tbsp sugar or more as needed
· 3 Tbsp ketchup
· 1 Tbsp tomato paste
· Salt to taste

SERVE WITH:
· Fried tofu
· Crispy fried shallots / bawang goreng
· Cilantro or parsley leaves
· Green chili
· Limes

INSTRUCTIONS

1. Put all ingredients for grinding in a food processor and process into a paste.
2. Blanch the yu choy in a boiling water for a minute and then refresh with cold water and set aside.
3. Cook the noodles according to instruction. Fresh yellow noodles usually only needs to be blanch in boiling water for less than a minute.

COOKING ON THE STOVE:
1. Put the beef in a saucepan and add 4 cups of water. Bring to a boil and then lower the heat to let it gently simmer until the beef is tender. Remove the beef from the stock.
2. Preheat a large heavy-bottom wok. Add 3 Tbsp of oil. Add the ingredients you grind earlier and saute for about 3-5 minutes. Add the beef stock, tomatoes, and seasonings. Continue to cook for another minute. Have a taste and adjust to your preference.
3. Add the prawns and cook until they just start to turn pink. Add the beef pieces back into the gravy. Crack in 4 eggs and let them cook undisturbed until they are set. Turn off the heat.

ASSEMBLING:
1. Portion the noodles out into a serving platter. Top with some fried tofu. Portion out some beef, prawns, chunk of poached egg, and a generous ladle of gravy over everything. Garnish with fried shallots, chopped green onion, cilantro/parsley leaves, green chili slices. Squeeze some lime juice over it and serve immediately.









▲ 8. Mee Calong

Mee Calong , also spelled Mi Calong, is a noodle dish eaten with fish soup, fish balls, and tofu puffs. This original Beserah traditional cuisine was introduced to the local people of Beserah years ago by a Malay trader from Terengganu known as Cik Kadir.
It is a traditional soup noodle meal widely enjoyed in Terengganu and along the East Coast of Malaysia. The star of this healthy, flavourful dish is its hand-rolled fish balls made from scratch. No flour, no fillers, no additives. Just wholesome protein-packed fish!

INGREDIENTS

For fishballs
. 300 gm fresh sardine/mackerel - meat only
. 1 red onion - roughly sliced
. 1-2 garlic cloves
. ½ teaspoon black peppercorns
. Salt to taste

For soup base
. 1 red onion - thinly sliced
. 2 garlic cloves - thinly sliced
. 3 tablespoons cooking oil
. 1.5 litres of water
. 1 Maggi Ikan Bilis Stock Cube 
. 20 pieces of fish crackers (keropok ikan)
. 1 tablespoon freshly ground black pepper

For soup ingredients
. 1 pack yellow noodles
. ½ pack tofu pok - cut into halves
. 1 bundle of choy sum - cut & separate leaves from stalks
. 20 tiger prawns - peeled & deveined
. 2 red chillies - sliced
. Salt to taste

For garnish
. Crispy fried garlic
. Fried onions

INSTRUCTIONS

1. In a food processor, combine fish meat with red onion, garlic, black peppercorns and salt then grind until it forms a paste. Wet hands and roll fish paste into round balls. Set aside.
2. Heat cooking oil in a non-stick high-sided fry pan, then sauté sliced red onions with sliced garlic until crisp and golden brown.
3. In the same pan, add water and ikan bilis stock cube then bring it to a boil.
4. As it boils, add fish crackers and freshly ground black pepper. Simmer until fish crackers expand and soften. Then, add in the fish balls and continue cooking.
5. Add tiger prawns, tofu pok, sliced chillies and choy sum stalks. Let it cook for 2 minutes.
6. Once cooked, add yellow noodles and choy sum leaves then simmer for 3 minutes.
7. Garnish with crispy fried garlic and fried onions.

When it’s done, just serve this meal straight from stovetop to table  in a bowl and plate.








▲ 9. Mee Siam  

Mee siam is a dish of thin rice vermicelli of hot, sweet and sour flavours, originated in Penang but popular among the Malay and Peranakan communities throughout Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, although the dish is called "Siamese noodle" in Malay and thus appears to be inspired or adapted from Thai flavours when Thailand was formerly known as Siam. Mee siam is related to kerabu bee hoon although there is a significant difference in the recipe.

Ingredients

Blended Spice Base Paste (split into 2 equal portions)
. 30g or 30 stalks Dried Chillies, soaked in boiling water for 5 mins
. 50g or 1 medium-sized Onion
. 20g or 4-5 cloves Garlic
. 40g or 4 tbsps Dried Shrimps, soaked in water

Stir Fried Vermicelli Bee Hoon
. 200g Bee Hoon or Vermicelli Rice Noodles
. 1/4 cup Neutral-tasting Cooking Oil
. 1 portion of Blended Base Paste
. 50g Beansprouts
. 1/2 cup Water
. 1 tsp Salt
. 1 tsp Sugar

Mee Siam Gravy
. 1 portion of the Blended Base Paste
. 1/4 cup Neutral-tasting Cooking Oil
. 3 tbsps Taucheo or about 60-80g, mashed
. 1.5 tbsps Tamarind Paste
. 1 litre of Water
. 1 tbsp of Sugar, or to taste
. 1-2 pieces of Dried Tamarind Slices (optional)
. 1/2 tsp Salt, to taste

Serve With:
. Boiled Eggs
. Boiled Prawns
. Chives
. Boiled beansprouts
. Tofu puffs or Taupok
. Calamansi Limes

Directions

Blending the Base Paste
1. Rinse the dried chillies and add hot boiling water to rehydrate the chillies for about 5 minutes. Drain water away, and cut the dried chillies to smaller pieces for easier blending.
2. Rinse the dried shrimps. Rehydrate dried shrimps with warm water for about 5 minutes to soften. Do not drain the water away.
3. To a blender add the rehydrated dried chillies, chopped onions, garlic, dried shrimps along with the soaking water. Blend to a smooth paste. Add a couple tablespoons of water or oil if it is not blending easily.
4. Separate into two equal portions.

Making the Mee Siam Gravy
1. Add oil to a pot, and let it heat over low to medium heat. Once hot, add one portion of the blended base paste. Stir fry over low heat for about 5-10 minutes, until the base paste dries down slightly and turns a darker shade. It should also be fragrant.
2. Mash taucheo to a rough paste. Add the mashed taucheo and stir to incorporate with the base paste.
3. Pour in water and stir to combine with the paste.
4. Stir in tamarind paste, sugar, and dried tamarind slice if using. Let gravy come to a boil.
5. Taste gravy, before seasoning with salt. Add sugar and tamarind paste, if needed. Gravy is ready to serve.

Stir Fried Vermicelli Noodles
1. Add dry vermicelli or bee hoon noodles to a bowl, and add hot water to cover noodles. Allow to soak and rehydrate for 15 to 20 minutes. Drain completely and softened vermicelli is now ready for use.
2. To a pan, add oil and let it heat over low to medium heat. Once hot, add one portion of the blended base paste. Stir fry over low heat for about 5-10 minutes, until the base paste dries down slightly and turns a darker shade. It should also be fragrant.
3. Add water, salt and sugar to taste. Stir to incorporate, and allow mixture to come to a boil.
Once it boils, add the vermicelli and toss through to evenly coat noodles with spice paste.
4. Add beansprouts and toss through.
Fried vermicelli are done and ready to serve.

Noodle Assembly
Add the fried vermicelli to a bowl and top with the gravy. Serve with boiled eggs and prawns and garnish with chives, tofu puffs or taupok, and calamansi lime.





   




Next Special,   Thanksgiving Dinner at Byrne Creek Manor, Burnaby for Seniors

Coming Next Special,   Halloween Delights 2024

Coming Soon, Cariboo Lodge Kar Cuisine Part 1 of 3

Coming,  Seasonal Salad Around The World : Asia Part 1 of 4

Publisher: Chef Kar Delight



 

Malaysian Noodle Delights Part 2 Of 3 
Sunday 2024/9/22



In Malaysia, noodles are popular staple, particularly in Malaysian Chinese cuisine, but used by other groups as well. Noodles such as bi hoon (米粉, Malay: bihun; rice vermicelli), kuay teow (粿條) or ho fun (河粉, flat rice noodles), mee (麵, Malay: mi; yellow noodles), mee suah (麵線, wheat vermicelli), yee meen (伊麵, golden wheat noodles), dongfen (冬粉, cellophane noodles), Lao Shu Fen (老鼠粉, silver needle noodles), and others provide an alternative source of carbohydrate to a serving of rice that accompanies every meal.

I am preparing  9 Malaysian noodle dishes for 3 episodes.

3 episodes exploring:
Part 1:Asam Laksa; Char kway teow; Curry mee      《Published》
Part 2:Kerabu Beehoon; Laksa Lemak; Laksam        《Now》
Part 3:Mee Bandung Muar; Mee Calong; Mee Siam  《Next》

Part 2:Kerabu Beehoon; Laksa Lemak; Laksam   


▲ 4.  Kerabu Beehoon

Kerabu Beehoon is a vibrant Nyonya dish of rice vermicelli tossed with sambal belacan, calamansi juice, and lots of herbs. Nyonya is a culture and cooking style, from the influence of Chinese and Malay cultures in areas of what is now Malaysia and Singapore.

In Malay language, Kerabu means a spicy, sweet & sour salad; whereas, Beehoon means rice vermicelli.

Peranakan cuisine or Nyonya cuisine comes from the Peranakans, descendants of early Chinese migrants who settled in Penang, Malacca, Singapore and Indonesia, inter-marrying with local Malays. In Baba Malay, a female Peranakan is known as a nonya (also spelled nyonya), and a male Peranakan is known as a baba. The cuisine combines Chinese, Malay, Javanese, South Indian, and other influences.

Ingredients
· 200g Rice Vermicelli - soak in water until soft and drain
· 100g Beansprout
· 12 medium Prawns - shelled and deveined
· 2 pieces Firm Tofu
· 6 Kaffir Lime Leaves - finely sliced
· 3 stalks Lemongrass – bruised and finely sliced
· 10 Shallots – thinly sliced
· 2 cloves Garlic - minced
· 2" Ginger - minced
· 2 Torch Ginger Flower (Bunga Kantan) – finely sliced
· ⅔ cup freshly Grated Coconut
· ¼ cup Dried Shrimp - pounded
· 4 fresh Red Chili
· 4 Dried Red Chili
· 1 tablespoon Belacan (Shrimp Paste)
·
 1 tablespoon Palm Sugar (Gula Melaka) or Raw Sugar 
· Juice of 3 Calamansi Limes
· Pinch of salt, or to taste

Garnishing:
· A handful of Mint Leaves – finely sliced
· Lime - halved
· Fried Shallots (optional)

Instructions

1. Place sliced kaffir lime leaves, lemongrass, shallots, garlic and torch ginger flower in a large mixing bowl.
2. Pound fresh chili, dried chili and with a pestle and mortar. Alternatively you can pulse the ingredients using a food processor.
3. Bring a big pot of water to boil, blanch beansprout for 1 minute. Set aside.
4. Using the same pot, cook rice vermicelli for 1-2 minutes until soft. Drain under cold water and set aside.
5. Dry fry grated coconut until brown. Set aside.
6. Pan fry tofu with 1 tablespoon oil until light brown and cut into small cubes.
7. Heat oil, fry dried prawns till fragrant. Add garlic and fry till golden brown. Add chillies and fry for 1 minute. Add prawns and fry till cooked.
8. Add vermicelli, bean sprouts, prawn sambal, grated coconut and lime juice in the large mixing bowl and mix well to get an even colour.
9. Garnish with tofu, mint leaves and calamansi limes.







    

▲ 5.  Laksa Lemak

There are many different types of laksa (spicy noodle soup) in Malaysia. Almost every state has its own version of this popular dish. Most states have a coconut based curry soup like Kuala Lumpur’s fabulous Curry Laksa. The exceptions to the rule are Laksa Kedah and Penang’s Asam Laksa with their tangy tamarind based soups.

Siamese Laksa, also known as Laksa Lemak is found on the island of Penang. It is like the creamy version of Asam Laksa with basically the same ingredients. The two are often mixed in one bowl by the locals.

Ingredients
· Prawns
. Clams
· 2 tbsp vegetable oil
· 400ml (13.5 fl oz) can coconut cream
· 12 fried tofu puffs, halved
· 4 tbsp fish sauce, plus extra to taste
· 1 tsp caster sugar
· 200g (7 oz) dried rice vermicelli noodles
· sambal oelek, lime wedges, finely chopped coriander (cilantro) and bean sprouts to serve

Prawn stock:
· 600g (1.3 lb) whole, unpeeled, raw prawns
· 3 tbsp vegetable oil
· 8 cups chicken stock
· 2 pieces bone-in chicken thigh

Laksa paste:
· 8 large dried red chillies
· 1 tbsp dried shrimp
· 1 tbsp chopped fresh galangal
· 1 tbsp chopped ginger
· 1 lemongrass stalk, pale part bruised, finely chopped
· 4 Asian red shallots, roughly chopped
· 5 garlic cloves, roughly chopped
· 3 coriander (cilantro) roots, roughly chopped
· 5 candlenuts Kemiri or macadamia nuts
· 1 tsp coriander seeds
· ½ tsp turmeric
· 1½ tsp shrimp paste
· sea salt

Method:

1.To make the prawn stock, peel the prawns, reserving the heads and shells. Keep the prawn meat for later. Heat the 3 tablespoons of vegetable oil in a large saucepan over high heat. Add the prawn heads and shells and cook for 10 minutes or until the shells are a deep red colour. Squish the shells and heads with the back of your spoon.

2.Add the chicken stock and the chicken thigh pieces bring back to a simmer. Turn the heat to medium-low and simmer for 30 minutes. Skim the foam from the surface of the stock as it simmers (Try to just catch the foam and not the red oil). Then strain and discard the solids.

3.To make the laksa paste, soak the dried chillies and the dried shrimp in hot water for 10-15 minutes or until softened. Remove the chillies and dried shrimp from the water (It doesn’t matter if you don’t drain them completely as some water is fine). Reserve the chilli soaking water. Roughly chop the chillies and then place them into the bowl of a food processor along with the dried shrimp. Then add the remaining ingredients along with a large pinch salt. Blend until smooth, adding some of the chilli soaking water a tablespoon at a time if the ingredients are not blending smoothly.

4.Heat the 2 tablespoons of oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Add half the laksa paste and cook, stirring for about 2 minutes. Add the coconut milk and stir. Then stir in the prawn stock you made earlier along with the fish sauce, sugar and a pinch of salt. Reduce the heat to low. Simmer for 15 minutes. Stir through the tofu puffs and fish balls and cook for 10 minutes. Then add the prawns and clams, and simmer until just cooked. Taste and season the broth with extra fish sauce to taste.

5.Cook the rice noodles in boiling water until softened but still a little firm in the centre. Drain and divide among serving bowls.

6.Ladle the laksa over the noodles. And serve with sambal oelek, lime wedges, a sprinkle of coriander and bean sprouts.

Notes:  This recipe makes more laksa paste than you need. You can freeze the other half of the paste for up to 2 months. Simply defrost in the fridge overnight before using.














▲ 6.  Laksam

Traditionally associated with the regions of Kelantan and Terengganu, this flavorful Malaysian soup consists of rolled rice noodles served in a creamy fish broth. The noodles are prepared with a thin rice flour batter that is poured on a flat surface, steamed, and then rolled and sliced into bite-sized pieces.

The broth served alongside the noodles is made with coconut milk and creamy fish paste, and is usually seasoned with ginger, shallots, and garlic. The whole dish is complemented by various vegetables such as sliced cucumbers or green beans and is usually accompanied by spicy sambal.

Ingredients:

Flat Noodles
· 500g rice flour
· 1litre warm water
· 1tsp oil

Gravy
· 500g shallots
· 8cm young ginger
· 5cloves garlic
· 1tbsp oil
· 1litre coconut milk
· 150g sugar
· 600g ikan kembong (Indian mackerel)steamed, de-boned and flaked
· salt and pepper to taste

Ulam
· 100g daun kesom (laksa leaves)
· 40g daun selom (water celery)
· 30g daun pegaga (pennywort leaves)
· 30g cabbage
· 1 bunga kantan (torch ginger flower)

Sambal Belacan
· 100g red chilliescut into pieces
· 15 bird’s eye chillies,cut into pieces
· 3 tbsp belacan (dried shrimp paste)
· 2 cloves garlic
· 1 small tomato cut into pieces
· 3 tbsp sugar heaped
· 4 tsp white vinegar
· 2 tsp fine salt
· 1 lime halved

For serving
· 1 small cucumber peeled and shredded
· 150g bean sprouts blanched
· 5 hard-boiled eggs halved

Instructions

To cook noodles:
Sift the flour into the water and stir until mixture is smooth and thoroughly combined. Place a flat, round stainless steel plate into a steamer. Lightly oil the plate, then ladle in the batter until it is about ½cm deep. Use the back of the ladle to spread the batter evenly. Close the lid and steam on high heat for about 3 minutes, until cooked. Remove from the steamer and leave to cool for about 30 seconds. Lift one end of the circle, fold it in tightly and continue to roll until you’ve reached the other end of the circle. Set the roll on a plate and cut it at 2½cm intervals. Repeat for the remaining batter.

To cook gravy:
Place the shallots, ginger and garlic into a food processor and blitz to form a paste – add some water if necessary. Place the oil in a pot and saute the paste till fragrant, then add the coconut milk and sugar. Bring to a boil, then add the fish and season to taste.

To prepare ulam:
Slice leaves and bunga kantan finely. Toss together.

To make sambal belacan:
In a pan, fry the chillies, belacan, garlic and tomato for 5 minutes, then place into a food processor and blitz to form a paste. Season to taste. Spoon into a saucer and place lime halves on top.

To serve:
Place the flat noodles in a bowl or claypot and ladle some gravy over them. Serve with the ulam, sambal belacan and serving accompaniments.














Next,  Malaysian Noodle Delights Part 3 Of 3 

 
Publisher: Chef Kar Delight



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